"STATINS KALEIDOSCOPE". MYOPATHY FROM STATINS

Authors

  • ERVIN RAPUSHI 1. Rheumatology service UHC "Mother Teresa"; 2. German Polyclinic by Atlas Hospital, Tirana; 3. International Turkish Hospital, Tirana.
  • TEUTA BACKA Rheumatology service UHC "Mother Teresa", Albania.
  • ARTUR ZOTO Rheumatology service UHC "Mother Teresa", Albania.
  • LEDIANA NUHAJ Rheumatology service UHC "Mother Teresa", Albania.
  • INDIN XHEMALI German Polyclinic by Atlas Hospital, Tirana, Albania.

Keywords:

Myopathy, Statins, IMNM, HMGCR, Patients, Albania, etc.

Abstract

Statins are medications that inhibit the 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase enzyme, thus inhibiting cholesterol biosynthesis. Statins reduce cardiovascular risk and morbidity in patients with coronaropathia, however, without forgetting their side effect in muscle toxicity. Clinically, patients with myopathy caused by statins are divided into four main groups: those with rhabdomyolysis, myalgia / hyper CPK, toxic myopathy limited by statins and myositis (necrotizing myopathy mediated by immune complexes with anti-HMGCR antibodies, IMNM).

References

Gotto AM, Jr. Safety and statin therapy: Reconsidering the risks and benefits. Arch Intern Med 2003; 163: 657-659.

Omar MA, Wilson JP, Cox TS. Rhabdomyolysis and HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Ann Pharmacother 2001; 35 (9): 1096-1107.

Merck Sharp & Dohme (New Zealand) Limited. Lipex Data Sheet February 2003. www.medsafe.govt.nz/Profs/Datasheet/l/Lipextab.htm

Pfizer Laboratories Limited. Lipitor Data Sheet 30 September 2003. www.medsafe.govt.nz/profs/Datasheet/l/Lipitortab.htm

Australian Adverse Drug Reaction Advisory Committee (ADRAC). Risk factors for myopathy and rhabdomyolysis with the statins. Aust Adverse Drug React Bull 2004; 23 (1): 2.

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Published

2019-12-30

How to Cite

RAPUSHI, E., BACKA, T., ZOTO, A., NUHAJ, L., & XHEMALI, I. (2019). "STATINS KALEIDOSCOPE". MYOPATHY FROM STATINS. International Journal of Medicine & Healthcare (IJMH), 4(Conference Proceedings, Special Issue), 38–39. Retrieved from https://ijmh.ielas.org/index.php/ijmh/article/view/19